@article{oai:opcnr.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000012,
 author = {上田, 礼子 and Ueda, Reiko},
 issue = {1},
 journal = {沖縄県立看護大学紀要, Journal of Okinawa Prefectural College of Nursing},
 month = {Feb},
 note = {学童期と成人初期の体型の変化と,その変化に関連する諸要因を縦断的に検討した.対象は10歳と成人初期のそれぞれの時点において,肥満(A群),正常(B群),痩せ(C群),のいずれかに属した40名で,10歳と成人初期への変化の様相を分析し,それに関連する因子を多変量解析で分析した.その結果,10歳から成人初期へは九つの変化のタイプが確認された.学童期B群から成人初期もB群に留まる正常群が全体の35%で最も多く,肥満A群は5名のうち成人初期にもA群に属する者は3名であり,C群では5名のうち成人初期にもC群に留まる者は4名であった.多変量解析により,七つの要因が明らかになり,10歳時体重,成人初期運動能力,成人初期父親との関係,10歳時過食,成人初期生活の満足度,成人初期友人からの支援,成人初期喫煙であった.これらの結果から,成人初期の肥満予防には,学童期からの過食を避ける生活習慣が大きく関与することが示唆された, Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate changing pathways of body type from 10 years of age (time1) to young adulthood (time2) and related variables for weight control. Forty subjects were constructed from obesity (group A＝BMI24.2 and over), normal (group B＝BMI19.8 and over-under 24.2) and thin (group C＝BMI under 19.8) at time 1 and 2. Changing pathwaysfrom time 1 and time 2 were then analyzed and related variables were investigated by multivariate analysis. Results: Nine pathways were identified from time 1 to time 2. Thirty-five percent remained in group B, while sixty percent of group A and eighty percent of group C stayed in the same group from time 1 to time 2. The multivariate analysis revealed that a combination of 7 variables: weight at 10 years of age, athletic ability during young adulthood, relationship with father at young adulthood, overeating at 10 years of age, satisfaction during young adulthood, support from friends during young adulthood and smoking during young adulthood yielded a multiple correlation coeffcient of 0.8579. Conclusions: These results suggest that as a primary intervention, the promotion of proper life habits to prevent overeating during school age is essential in order to avoid obesity in young adulthood.},
 pages = {28--33},
 title = {体型の変化;乳児期から成人初期まで},
 year = {2000},
 yomi = {ウエダ, レイコ}
}